ICT Test Paper

hey.....say hello to me again...

today,i attend the ict class...guess what??

we got the exam paper today loll!!~~

hihihihi...my mark is not really good...well,i had expected this thing before...

i'm not gonna say or make an announcement about my mark because it's really embarassing thing...hahhah...i'm just gonna tell my grade....well,

firstly,'syukur alhamdulillah lah' i got A- grade for the ict paper...

secondly,i'm not really satisfied with my mark..hahaha..coz i don't like the symbol minus (-) thing...!!

and,for sure,we have to do the correction for all the mistakes that we made....

hihihi....i can accept it because it normal thing to do right after you got the test paper right??

i mean,most of the teachers would ask the same thing to us...please do the correction! correction! correction! and correction.....lalalala....

i know.... i know.... i will do it okay...i promise...~~ (^-^)

oh yah...,,i forgot to say something....congratulations to my friend,nurul natasha...b'coz she got the highest mark for the test paper...88%....woww....impressive...!!! keep up the good work friend~~

p/s=sorry for all the grammar or spelling mistake that i made ok....^^

Chinese New Year Holiday Homework

Kekuatan dan kelemahan anda dalam menjawab soalan PK1 dan cara untuk mengatasinya. Nyatakan sekali langkah-langkah yang anda rancangkan agar anda dapat skor A dalam subjek ICT

' PK1 ICT test for me is slighty hard! lorr (T-T) well,i'm pretty sure the reason behind it is because i didn't read and prepared anything to face the exam.~~lalala...that's really me!...hahahha....well,for PK2,i will work harder but i don't promise the result will be a good grade as the teacher hope so.....hihihi... '

Strength:

-some of the questions i can answer easily..because i had read the score A book before the exam...

well,i don't remember which question but i also not sure whether my answer is correct or wrong..lalala...

i just write down whatever i have in my mind ~~.....

Weakness:

-I think i know the answer but it just happened that i don't know how to make a good sentence for the answer in subjective questions...whatever grammar error i just 'langgar lahh~~' hahahaha......

Ways to overcome it:

-of course,i have to do a LOOOT of exercise though i don't like it....(>-<)

-memorize important facts (ingat jgn x ingat)

-always read the ict note until i got bored and fall asleep...hihihhi

p/s= all the grammar mistake i make in my text,just ignore it lah....besides,i'm not really good in english...(^-^)

Answering Questions

"People interact directly with computer in many fields in our daily life,ICT helps people in managing several sectors but we have threats to computer such as viruses and natural disasters."

a)Name 4 main sectors that use ICT in their management

i ) Services sector
>The ICT services sector (telecommunications and computer services) plays a smaller role in aggregate productivity growth, but it has also been characterised by rapid progress, owing, in part, to liberalisation of telecommunications markets and the rate of technological change.

ii) Health sector
>ICT has the potential to impact upon almost every aspect of the health sector. In public health, information management and communication processes are pivotal, and are facilitated or limited by the available information and communication technology. In addition, beyond the formal health sector, the ability of impoverished communities to access services and engage with and demand a health sector that responds to their priorities and needs, is importantly influenced by wider information and communication processes, mediated by ICT.

iii) Education sector
>The school’s capacity to use ICT to extend and differentiate student learning opportunities, and to support students to manage and direct their learning.On the other hand,ICT brings many benefit to the student and teachers in searching for information and knowledge.

iv) Business sector
>The use of ICT in business is to connect online with the customers to purchase or selling products.This method can save time and cost and thus,make the activities faster and more efficient.

b)State 2 difference that can be used between worm and viruses.

What is worm?

Definition: Computer worms are malicious software applications designed to spread via computer networks. Computer worms are one form of malware along with viruses and trojans. A person typically installs worms by inadvertently opening an email attachment or message that contains executable scripts.
Once installed on a computer, worms spontaneously generate additional email messages contaning copies of the worm. They may also open TCP ports to create networks security holes for other applications, and they may attempt to "flood" the LAN with spurious Denial of Service (DoS) data transmissions.

What is virus?

Computer viruses are small software programs that are designed to spread from one computer to another and to interfere with computer operation.
A virus might corrupt or delete data on your computer, use your e-mail program to spread itself to other computers, or even erase everything on your hard disk.
Viruses are most easily spread by attachments in e-mail messages or instant messaging messages. That is why it is essential that you never open e-mail attachments unless you know who it's from and you are expecting it.
Viruses can be disguised as attachments of funny images, greeting cards, or audio and video files.
Viruses also spread through downloads on the Internet. They can be hidden in illicit software or other files or programs you might download.
To help avoid viruses, it's essential that you keep your computer current with the latest updates and antivirus tools, stay informed about recent threats, and that you follow a few basic rules when you surf the Internet, download files, and open attachments.
Once a virus is on your computer, its type or the method it used to get there is not as important as removing it and preventing further infection.

Differences between worm and virus:

-The key difference between a virus and worm is the manner in which it reproduces and spreads.

Virus:

• A virus is dependent upon the host file or boot sector, and the transfer of files between computers to spread.
• A virus copies itself around the system by gradually attaching the virus code to every common executable program available on the computer.

Worm:

• A worm spread on its own accord through network connections.
• A Worm is a subset of a virus in that it makes copies of itself but does so without needing to modify a host.

c) There are 6 types of security measures that can be used to protect our computer.What is:

• CRYPTOGRAPHY

Cryptography can be defined as the conversion of data into a scrambled code that can be deciphered and sent across a public or private network. Cryptography uses two main styles or forms of encrypting data; symmetrical and asymmetrical. Symmetric encryptions, or algorithms, use the same key for encryption as they do for decryption. Other names for this type of encryption are secret-key, shared-key, and private-key. The encryption key can be loosely related to the decryption key; it does not necessarily need to be an exact copy.

• FIREWALL

A firewall is a part of a computer system or network that is designed to block unauthorized access while permitting authorized communications. It is a device or set of devices configured to permit, deny, encrypt, decrypt, or proxy all (in and out) computer traffic between different security domains based upon a set of rules and other criteria.
Firewalls can be implemented in either hardware or software, or a combination of both. Firewalls are frequently used to prevent unauthorized Internet users from accessing private networks connected to the Internet, especially intranets. All messages entering or leaving the intranet pass through the firewall, which examines each message and blocks those that do not meet the specified security criteria.

Impact of ICT on society

"question given: DEscribe impact of ICT on society?"

Positive Impact:

Faster Communication Speed
=>With the internet,news or messages are sent vie e-mail to anyone efficiently.With the capability of broadband and speed of connection on the Internet,any information can be travel faster.

Lower Communication Cost
=>Using the Internet is cost-effective than the other modes of communication such as telephone, mailing or courier service. It allows people to have access to large amounts of data at a very low cost. With the Internet we do not have to pay for any basic services provided by the Internet. Furthermore, the cost of connection to the Internet is relatively cheap.

Sharing Opinions and Information
=>People from around the world can exchange and share information,news and opinions through internet.This enable knowledge sharing which will contribute to the development of knowledge based society.

Paperless Environment
=>Information can be stored and retrieved through the digital medium instead of paper.Nowadays,trees are been cutting to produce a lot of paper.Now,With the development of internet,the produce of paper can be reduce.Furthermore,online communication via emails, online chat and instant messaging also helps in creating the paperless environment.

Negative Impact:

=>There are some negative effects of ICT. It has created social problems in the society. Nowadays, people tend to choose online communication rather than having real time conversations. People tend to become more individualistic and introvert theft,hacking,pornography,and online gambling.This will result moral decadent and threat to the society.

=>A computer may harm the user if they use it for a long hours frequently.In order to solve this problem,people should a special chair that can reduced back starain and a screen filter to minimize eyestrain.